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Electricity

12 product carbon footprints in the electricity field. Filter to like-for-like, then open any product for its full record. Lower is better.

Not benchmarked: this category spans 3 measurement units (1 kWh, 1 slice, 1 unit trafo); a single benchmark is not like-for-like. Use the filters + declared unit on each product to compare like-for-like.

12 of 12
ProductStatusYearFootprint kg CO₂e ↑vs field
Power transmission and distribution (excluding line losses)—20230.004
Nuclear power generation carbon footprint—20230.007
Hydro power generation carbon footprint—20230.014
CSP (Concentrated Solar Power) generation carbon footprint—20230.031
Wind power generation carbon footprint—20230.034
Biomass power generation carbon footprint—20230.046
Solar PV power generation carbon footprint—20230.055
Gas power generation carbon footprint—20230.479
China national average electricity (power carbon footprint factor)—20230.621
Coal power generation carbon footprint—20230.944
Solar ModuleIn production2023229
Large power transformer (3-Phase GSU transformer: 820 MVA, 362 ± 2x2.5%/25 kV)In production20212,984,607.82
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