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Server

78 product carbon footprints in the server field. Filter to like-for-like, then open any product for its full record. Lower is better.

Not benchmarked: this category spans 4 measurement units (1 baseboard, 1 device, 1 unit, 1 unit over 5 years use); a single benchmark is not like-for-like. Use the filters + declared unit on each product to compare like-for-like.

Reference case

Dell PowerEdge R740 โ€” full rack-server LCA

Dell R740 LCA + academic syntheses (embodied vs operational) ยท 2019
~4,300 kgCO2e embodied per rack server; operational grows with grid carbon

A rack server's embodied (manufacturing) carbon is ~4,300 kgCO2e. Over a 4-5 year life, operational emissions are 70-94% of the total at typical grid intensity, but on a clean grid embodied dominates (~80% for the CPU). The carbon-optimal lever therefore flips with the grid: on dirty grids, efficiency and shorter refresh; on clean grids, a longer server lifetime (optimal ~10 years).

Where the carbon comes from
Use (operational) 52%Manufacturing (embodied) 45%End-of-life 2%Transport 1%
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ProductStatusScreenWeightYearFootprint kg COโ‚‚e โ†‘vs field
Dell Tower Ect1250In productionโ€”5.45 kg2025214
Dell Tower Plus Ebt2250In productionโ€”8.62 kg2025523
HP Z4 Rack G5In productionโ€”โ€”2026949
NVIDIA HGX H100 baseboardIn productionโ€”โ€”20251,312
Lenovo ThinkSystem SR250Discontinuedโ€”12.3 kg20202,410
HP ProLiant MicroServer Gen10 Plus4Discontinuedโ€”4.23 kg20212,500
IBM z16 rack mount Support Element (without shipping crate)In productionโ€”โ€”20233,000
Lenovo ThinkSystem SE350Discontinuedโ€”3.6 kg20203,664
IBM z16 rack mount Support ElementIn productionโ€”โ€”20234,000
Dell PowerEdge T130Discontinuedโ€”11.13 kg20194,260
Dell PowerEdge T140Discontinuedโ€”11.84 kg20194,480
HP ProLiant DL380 Gen10 server4Discontinuedโ€”19.5 kg20214,780
Dell PowerEdge T340Discontinuedโ€”22.25 kg20194,780
Dell PowerEdge T330Discontinuedโ€”26 kg20194,800
Dell PowerEdge R340Discontinuedโ€”13.2 kg20195,230
PowerEdge R240Discontinuedโ€”โ€”20195,260
Dell PowerEdge R240Discontinuedโ€”12.2 kg20195,260
HP ProLiant DL385 Gen10 server4Discontinuedโ€”23.6 kgโ€”5,360
Dell PowerEdge R230Discontinuedโ€”8.05 kg20195,380
Dell PowerEdge R330Discontinuedโ€”19.3 kg20195,510
Dell PowerEdge FC430Discontinuedโ€”3 kg20195,680
Dell PowerEdge M630Discontinuedโ€”7 kg20196,180
Lenovo ThinkSystem SR635Discontinuedโ€”16.5 kg20196,267
Cisco Ucsc 225 M8 Rack ServerIn productionโ€”โ€”20256,316
Dell PowerEdge C6420In productionโ€”43.62 kg20196,510
Dell PowerEdge FC630Discontinuedโ€”5.8 kg20196,570
Dell PowerEdge C4140Discontinuedโ€”22.225 kg20196,800
Dell PowerEdge R6415Discontinuedโ€”14.5 kg20196,840
Dell PowerEdge M640Discontinuedโ€”6.4 kg20197,000
Dell PowerEdge R630Discontinuedโ€”18.6 kg20197,260
Dell PowerEdge R440Discontinuedโ€”17.64 kg20197,360
Dell PowerEdge FC640Discontinuedโ€”6.4 kg20197,460
Dell PowerEdge R730Discontinuedโ€”29.2 kg20197,490
Dell PowerEdge R640In productionโ€”26.3 kg20197,730
PowerEdge R640Discontinuedโ€”โ€”20197,730
Dell PowerEdge T440Discontinuedโ€”26.02 kg20197,810
HP ProLiant DL365 Gen10 Plus server4Discontinuedโ€”13.39 kg20217,980
Dell PowerEdge T640Discontinuedโ€”42.36 kg20198,000
Dell PowerEdge R7415Discontinuedโ€”26.61 kg20198,090
Dell PowerEdge R430Discontinuedโ€”26.3 kg20198,150
Dell PowerEdge R6515In production4"16.75 kg20218,160
Dell PowerEdge R540Discontinuedโ€”25.4 kg20198,230
HP ProLiant DL345 Gen10 Plus server4Discontinuedโ€”16.33 kg20218,370
Dell PowerEdge T430Discontinuedโ€”30.2 kg20198,520
Dell PowerEdge T630In productionโ€”26 kg20198,560
Dell PowerEdge R740Discontinuedโ€”26.3 kg20198,640
Cisco 8201 SysIn productionโ€”6.57 kg20258,939
Dell PowerEdge R730XDDiscontinuedโ€”29.5 kg20198,970
Dell PowerEdge FC830Discontinuedโ€”13 kg20198,970
Dell PowerEdge R7515In production4"36.3 kg20218,990
Cisco C220 M7In productionโ€”โ€”20249,064
Dell PowerEdge M830In productionโ€”14.5 kg20199,150
Dell PowerEdge R740XDDiscontinuedโ€”33.1 kg20199,180
Cisco C240 M7In productionโ€”โ€”20249,181
Cisco C240 M8LIn productionโ€”โ€”20269,237
Lenovo ThinkSystem SR655Discontinuedโ€”35.4 kg201910,058
Cisco UCS C220 M7 Rack Server w/ 2x CPUs, 1,024GB Memory and 12x SSDs (UCSC-C220-M7)In productionโ€”โ€”202410,760
Dell PowerEdge R7425Discontinuedโ€”33.4 kg201911,600
Cisco Ucsx 210C M7 BladeIn productionโ€”โ€”202411,639
Dell PowerEdge R830In productionโ€”31.8 kg201912,600
Dell PowerEdge R6525Discontinued4"21.8 kg202112,700
Dell PowerEdge C4130Discontinuedโ€”20.2 kg201912,700
Cisco C220 M6In productionโ€”โ€”202412,880
Cisco Ucsx 210C M8In productionโ€”โ€”202612,943
Lenovo ThinkSystem SR645Discontinuedโ€”20.2 kg202013,036
Dell PowerEdge R940xaIn production4"56 kg202113,200
Dell PowerEdge R930Discontinuedโ€”59 kg201913,300
Lenovo ThinkSystem SR665Discontinuedโ€”38.8 kg202013,737
Cisco C220 M8In productionโ€”โ€”202613,942
Dell PowerEdge R940Discontinuedโ€”44 kg201914,100
Lenovo ThinkSystem SR650 V3In productionโ€”โ€”202314,745
Dell PowerEdge R840Discontinuedโ€”36.6 kg201915,600
HP ProLiant DL580 Gen10 server4Discontinuedโ€”28.12 kg202115,800
IBM z16 rack mount PCIe+ I/O drawerIn productionโ€”โ€”202319,000
Cisco Ucsc 245 M8 Rack ServerIn productionโ€”โ€”202521,586
Lenovo ThinkSystem SR850PDiscontinuedโ€”25 kg202025,144.2
Cisco C9407RIn productionโ€”โ€”202436,787
IBM z16 rack mount CPC drawerIn productionโ€”โ€”202339,000
โ† All product footprints